The Life of Baba Bahlol: Looking Within, Not Without

Guru Nanak spent many years spreading the message of the Oneness of all creation. He traveled far and wide—from Kashmir to Sri Lanka, and from Assam to Mecca —sharing the message of love, unity, and spirituality.

During his travels in the Arab world, Guru Nanak engaged in deep discussions with local people. He spoke about the need to understand the true essence of spiritual traditions, moving beyond superstition, discrimination, and hatred. He reminded people that the purpose of life is to do good, help others, and live a life of gratitude and contentment. 

One of the people who visited Guru Nanak daily was a Sufi dervish named Baba Bahlol. Baba Bahlol was known for speaking very little. He would sit quietly in the corner during discussions, soaking in the divine energy of the kirtan and teachings. On the day Guru Nanak was leaving Baghdad, Baba Bahlol came forward, tears in his eyes. The thought of being separated from his beloved Guru was unbearable. He said:

“O Paigambar! Either stay or take me with you. I cannot bear the thought of living without you. We have bonded in love, and now you are leaving me?”

Guru Nanak placed his hand on Baba Bahlol’s head and responded:

“Bahlol, our bond is not limited by time or space. My love for you is not temporary. Though my physical form may leave, the spark that has touched your heart will remain with you for the rest of your life.”

Guru Nanak sat on a stone as he spoke these words. Baba Bahlol spent the next 60 years sitting by that stone, meditating and reflecting on his Master’s words.

The Master’s words

In 1919, Sri Ananda Acharya, an Indian mystic who lived most of his life in Norway, visited the place where Baba Bahlol sat. In his book Snow-Birds, he wrote the following poem:

“Eight fortnights Balol hearkened to thy words on Life and the Path and Spring Eternal,
while the moon waxed and waned in the pomegranate grove beside the grassy desert of the dead.
And after thou hadst left him to return to thy beloved Bharata’s land,
the fakir, it is said, would speak to none nor listen to the voice of man or angel;
His fame spread far and wide and the Shah came to pay him homage—
but the holy man would take no earthly treasures nor hear the praise of kings and courtiers.
Thus lived he—lonely, devoted, thoughtful—for sixty winters, sitting before the stone whereon thy sacred feet had rested;
And ere he left this House of Ignorance, he wrote these words upon the stone:
Here spake the Hindu Guru Nanak to Fakir Balol, and for these sixty winters,
since the Guru left Iran, the soul of Balol has rested on the Master’s word like a bee poised on a dawn-lit honey-rose.”

“The soul of Balol has rested on the Master’s word like a bee poised on a dawn-lit honey-rose.”

Sri Ananda Acharya

The King’s visit

Baba Bahlol, known for his silence, would often sit with his eyes closed in deep meditation. But when he opened his eyes, they radiated divine love, filling even the driest of souls.

One day, the King visited Baba Bahlol. The King, wanting to offer his respects, asked:

“Baba, I have come to offer my respects. Is there something you need? I would like to give you something.”

Baba Bahlol opened his eyes and, looking at the King, replied:

“Time is precious. Don’t waste your time. And don’t waste mine either.”

The King insisted:

“I have come to offer you something. Please tell me what you need.”

Baba Bahlol responded:

“There was once a man who came here with a rebab (a traditional musical instrument). I stretched my hands out to him. He filled them so completely that thereafter, I have not stretched my hands out to ask anyone for anything.”

The Disciple’s Protest

After the King left, Baba Bahlol’s disciple asked:

“Why didn’t you ask for something? The King came to you himself. If nothing else, the roof here is crumbling. We could have asked him to fix it.”

Baba Bahlol opened his eyes and asked:

“When the King came, how was I sitting?”

The disciple replied:

“You were sitting with your legs stretched out.” Usually, people would stand up to show respect when a King visited.

Baba Bahlol continued: “Remember, son, those who stretch their hands out to ask can never sit with their legs stretched out. They must stand and bow before those who give. My Master has filled me with an inner treasure, and I no longer need anything from anyone.”

Baba Bahlol was not bound by the conventions. He had found what truly mattered in life. He had no desire for the favors of temporary kings, knowing that human existence is fleeting.

“Those who stretch their hands to ask can never sit with their legs stretched out.”

Baba Bahlol’s Teaching

This incident teaches us an important lesson – there are two ways to live life. One way is to look outside—at people, events, possessions, and validations. These things provide momentary comfort, but when they leave, they leave us wanting more. The second way, like Baba Bahlol’s, is to look within – wherein there lies a treasure: faith in the Divine. 

In the power that gives rise to all life and nurtures every being. The presence that seekers have described as the “unshakeable, infallible, indescribable”. 

The scheme that we may fail to understand, but never fails us. 

The only support that gives true security, that lasts beyond every summer, every spring. Surrendering to which makes life truly fearless and carefree. 

Finding that anchor within, removes the need for any support outside. This inner journey is long and difficult, but lives like Baba Bahlol remind us to keep going.

References

  • Discourse by Giani Pinderpal Singh ‘Dukh Bande Nu Badal Denda Hai’
  • Sri Ananda Acharya, Snowbirds, MacMillan
  • Sant Syed Prithipal Singh, Taajudin’s Diary
  • Image credit: Sikh wiki – Guru Nanak’s Shrine in Baghdad

Reflection Question

Is there a story from your own life—or from someone you know—that reflects the power of faith in times of uncertainty? How does that story help you stay anchored when faced with challenges? 


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Comments

2 responses to “The Life of Baba Bahlol: Looking Within, Not Without”

  1. The blog’s message resonates with an imaginative tale that I came across recently: A line of individuals awaited their turn to present wishes before God. The first sought unparalleled success in their profession; the second desired to become the world’s wealthiest person; the third wished for victory in a beauty pageant; the fourth wanted to marry the person of their dreams; and so forth. When the final individual approached, they requested, “Grant me the peace, joy, love, connection and fulfillment that others briefly experience through worldly gains, but let it take root in my soul and be everlasting. This, I know, is only possible through Your constant presence, God; that is my sole wish.” God dismissed the others, promising to grant their wishes, and sent them back to their lives, but invited the last individual to remain with Him. As they walked away, the others reflected: “Ultimately, we sought peace, joy, love, connection and fulfillment. Our material wishes were merely means to attain those feelings. The last person’s wish was truly wise; I wish I could return and amend my request.”

    This story imparts a valuable lesson to pause and reflect when the mind is in a rush, chasing external achievements or validation. What inner feeling am I truly seeking? This question shifts my focus from outward desires to inner needs, guiding me toward actions that foster lasting peace and fulfillment.

    I also recognize that the world’s design thrives on a harmonious exchange of giving and receiving; it’s the foundation of our economies and societies, also reflected in the natural world and among living beings. In my view, it’s appropriate to accept offerings when given with sincerity and respect, provided they are received without a sense of neediness—whether material or emotional.

    This insightful blog reminds us to prioritize working on inner fulfillment, especially when faced with offers that carry hidden expectations, which can subtly influence our actions or bind us to obligations. Desperation often clouds our vision, making it difficult to discern the true intentions behind what is being offered. In such moments, we may overlook warning signs, compromise our values, or make choices that are not in our best interests, ultimately undermining our long-term well-being. Recognizing our vulnerability with full awareness allows us to pause, turn inward, and connect with the steady anchor within, ensuring that our decisions come from a place of clarity rather than the pressures of external needs or demands.

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    1. Thanks for sharing your reflections, Uthra! The tale of the three seekers presenting their wishes feels like a mirror to our own state of mind on different days.

      It’s true that at the material level, life is a continuous cycle of transactions—a constant give and take of love, care, resources, and more. We give and receive all the time, and it’s impossible to live in society without being part of this cycle. The story of Baba Bahlol was a beautiful reminder for me too—to stay engaged in this cycle without becoming dependent on it. Being content and grateful, whether life brings you what you desire or not. It is a difficult lesson to learn, though I must admit!

      This takes us to a deeper question: What is the purpose of life, and what makes it worth living? We often assume that a good life is one where all our heart’s desires are fulfilled. But I’m beginning to understand that life doesn’t exist for us; we exist for life. As Alcyone writes in At the Feet of the Master, “…thinking of the Master’s work.” It’s such a simple idea, but it almost turns my entire notion of life on its head.

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